Adjectives Clause

Penggunaan Adjective clause dalam megungkapkan facta pada sajian data

Adjective clause adalah (Clause +S+P) yang  berfungsi menerangkan kata benda

WHO + P        : dipakai untuk pengganti orang pada posisi S pada anak kalimat

Ex. The people whom elected on the major election will come to the TPS on July 23^rd 2008 

                                           Adj clause                                                    Main clause

WHOM + S orang : dipakai untuk pengganti orang posisi O pada anak kalimat

Ex.  The director of the company whom you have visited yesterday, arrested by police  

                                                                           Adj clause                    Main clause

WHOSE + N    : dipakai untuk pengganti kata ganti empunya/ milik = yang…nya

Ex.  The committee whose chief  go to abroad will choose the secretary to open the seminar

                                               Adj clause                                                      Main clause

WHICH           : dipakai pengganti benda

Ex.   The houses which built in the edge of the street must stand the flag 

                                               Adj clause                                                     Main clause

THAT              : dipakai pengganti orang posisi S atau O dan pengganti benda

That bisa menggantikan who, whom dan which

OF WHICH      : dipakai pengganti bagian suatu benda

Ex. Motor cycles  of which the police number has expired will be fined. 

                                                  Adj clause      main clause

WHERE           : dipakai pengganti tempat 

Ex.  The Town where  was used as second capital city of Indonesian was Yogyakarta  

                                                         Adj clause                                            main clause

Exercise 1

Chooses “who, whom, which, whose, that, of which, where” to fill the gaps, correctly

1. The graph shows ………population growth has been high this last decade
2. The latest data show…….. about three billions rupiahs have been spent for the construction of the factory
3. Mr. Yusuf kalla ……… went to Thailand, he represents the president to solve the separate problem, there.
4. Beijing …………. Home the olimpiade 2008 got many advantage for that event
5. The SMK students  ………………. Did not pass the national exam must subscribe to paket C exam. 

Exercise 2

Chooses “who, whom, which, whose, that, of which, where” to fill the gaps, correctly

1. Do you know Mr. Hadi ………I talked with yesterday ?

2. Dila`s father , …………. Is forty years old, plays tennis twice a week

3. Jakarta, ………….. has population over eight millions, is the capital of Indonesia

4. The book ,………… cover is torn is mine

5. We take a pity to Dina`s father , ………health is getting worse and worse

6. The boy …………. Is speaking English with Sandy is a new student

7. Jane showed the book………….. belongs to Arie

8. The dictionary ……I showed to Arie yesterday belongs to Shinta

9. The Blue car ………….. park under the tree is mine   

10.Mr. Ahmad ………….his son become a doctor has registered to annual pilgrimage to Mecca 

Exercise 3

Translates into good English

1. Laki-laki  yang  berdiri dekat pintu adalah ayahku
2. Kotak yang jatuh berwarna kuning
3. Gadis yang  menangis itu adalah adiku
4. Desa dimana saya tinggal sangat indah
5. Orang yang bajunya hitam, telah pergi
6. Pintu yang kuncinya hilang, akan di perbaiki 
7. Sekolah dimana saya belajar, terbakar
8. Amin yang saya kunjungi di rumah sakit kemarin , pulang 
9. Tommy yang bekerja denganku, membeli televisi
10. Pak Adi  yang anak perempuannya sekolah di UGM,  sangat ramah