Silent letter

Ndalem Ndara Lidder

Ndalem Ndara Lidder

Ridder adalah kosakata dari
bahasa Belanda yang artinya Ksatria. Gusti Ridder adalah penguasa kadipaten
Magetan pada era penjajahan Belanda, tepatnya di tahun 1887-1912. Nama asli
beliau adalah Raden Mas Arjo Kerto Hadinegoro, putra dari penguasa Magetan
sebelumnya, Raden Mas Arjo Hadipati Surohadiningrat.

Dijuluki Gusti Ridder, mungkin
karena keperwiraannya. Konon beliau seorang yang sakti mondroguno, apa yang
diucapkannya hampir pasti terjadi. Dan kesaktiannya hampir menjadi seperti
legenda. Bahkan benda-benda tertentu milik beliau pun seperti memiliki
kharisma.

Contohnya saat saya masih duduk
di bangku Sekolah Dasar. Waktu itu sekolah saya memiliki program seni budaya
Karawitan.  Setiap latihan kami menggunakan alat gamelan yang berada di
rumah Gusti Ridder. Setiap anak dan Guru kami pun tidak ada yang berani
menggunakan gamelan secara sembarangan. Apalagi melangkah melewati atas
gamelan, wah itu pantangan besar. Padahal Gusti Ridder sudah lama wafat.

Beliau adalah satu-satunya
 penguasa Magetan yang begitu populer dari jaman ke jaman. Setiap orang di
Magetan mengenal siapa itu Gusti Ridder, dan masyarakat awam seperti saya
menyebutnya Gusti Lider. Tapi Tidak banyak orang yang tahu dengan pasti nama
beliau yang sebenarnya.

Gusti Ridder memilki cucu putri yang
kemudian menikah dengan Raden Mas Tumenggung Soerjo. RMT Soerjo menjadi Adipati
Magetan tahun 1938, dan kemudian menjadi Gubernur pertama Jawa Timur di
tahun1945. Yang patung beliau berdiri tegak di Taman Apsari, seberang Gedung
Grahadi Surabaya.

Gusti Ridder juga  memiliki
cucu R. Moestadjab Soemowidagdo yang kemudian menjadi Walikota Surabaya di
tahun 1952-1956. Dan namanya pun diabadikan menjadi nama jalan Walikota
Moestadjab.

Rumah Gusti Ridder, tempat
 saya latihan gamelan sewaktu kecil, masih berdiri tegak hingga sekarang.
Semoga  Allah swt merahmati beliau.

Rumah Bersejarah
Kebakaran

Informasi yang di himpun
Beritatrends.com, Rumah tersebut merupakan rumah bersejarah yang pernah di
tempati 6 generasi Bupati Magetan diantaranya Bupati Kertonegoro, Bupati
Surodiningrat, Bupati Kertoadinegoro (Gusti Lider), Bupati Surohadinegoro
(Hadiwinoto), Bupati Soerjo dan Bupati Cokrodiprojo.

Saat ini rumah tersebut ditempati
oleh Mujiono sebagai ahli waris bersama keluarganya Anik Winengku dan Mudi
Nugroho.

Sekitar pukul 17.30 WIB, Selasa
(4/2/2020) pihak kepolisian menerima laporan dari warga bahwa telah terjadi
kebakaran di rumah ibu Anik Winengku, tepatnya berada di depan Alfamart Jalan
Samudra Magetan.

Tak berselang lama kobaran api
dapat segera di padamkan oleh petugas Damkar bersama masyarakat dan unsur
lainnya. tidak ada korban jiwa dalam kejadian itu.

Esok harinya, Rabu (5/2/2020)
polisi melaksanakan penyelidikan untuk mencari tahu penyebab kebakaran dan membersihkan
bekas kebakaran.

AKP Sukatni, Kasat Reskrim Polres
Magetan mengatakan, berdasarkan keteranggan para saksi dan hasil olah TKP
penyebab kebakaran adalah karena terjadi konsleting arus listrik.

“Sebelum kebakaran ada salah satu
saklar yang error, jeglek-jeglek,” Ungkapnya.

“Dan dihidupkan berkali-kali
tetap jeglek, itu yang menyebabkan konsleting,” Jelas Sukatni.

Ditambahkan oleh AKP Sukatni,
terdapatnya barang-barang seperti dokumen kertas dan barang mudah terbakar
lainya yang memperparah kebakaran.

“Bagian terbakar sangat parah
tepatnya di kamar mbah Mujiono karena saat kebakaran disitu ada dokumen kertas
dan barang mudah terbakar, seperti kasur, televisi dan kayu,” Ujarnya.

Kesimpulan sementara ini,
mendasar dari tim olah TKP, ada dugaan bahwa kebakaran ini karena konsleting
listrik,” Tutup AKP Sukatni. (Gal)

Dirangkum dari :

danuhartu.wordpress/2012/03/01

Britatrends.com

Gbr Danuhartu.wordpress.com

para sesepuh YP 17 Surabaya

Homofon

Shoping

Instead of saying

Announcement

     A.    Announcement (pengumuman)

There are 2 kinds of  announcement : lisan dan tertulis
Spoken Announcement:

-Excuse me. May I have your attention, please?
- Attention ,please !
- Good afternoon, passengers, This is your captain speaking.
-If you would pay attention to me for a while, please.
- look at me for a moment. Pease.

Written Announcement

- This writing’s purpose is to notify all of you about.......
- This written notification is to be of concern for all empoyees immediately.
- Attention, These regulations wil be applied starting from next Monday. Thank you

ANNOUNCEMENT

English Speaking Club

There will be a program to develop our speaking skills next Sunday. We’ll practice guiding tourists in Prambanan Temple. Please enroll soon since there are limited seats.

Departure                             : 08.00 a.m.

Fee                                         : Rp 20.000.-

Contact person                    : Osa & Vita

1. Which statement  isTrue about the announcement of the English Speaking Club?

A. Osa and Vita are supervisors of the program.

B. The implementation of the program is on Monday.

C.  Each participant has to pay Rp20.000 to the chef.

D. The aim of the program is not only to guide foreign tourists.

E. The participants will guide foreign tourists in Prambanan Temple.

2.   “Please enroll soon since there are limited seats.”

The underlined word means …..

a.  register     c.   answer      e    subscribe

b.  appeal       d.   record

ANNOUNCEMENT

Because of the high demand for electrical power due to extremely cold weather, the city is facing a serious power shortage. We are asking residents to help us avoid this situation. Please reduce your power consumption as much as possible. Lower household heat to sixty degrees. Turn off all unnecessary appliances. Postpone energy-consuming tasks such as doing the laundry.

3.The announcement is about …..

A. a serious power shortage in the city                      
B. the extremely cold weather in the city

C. the need to turn off  all unnecessary appliances   
D. demand for electrical power

E. the demand to postpone energy-consuming tasks

4.The announcement is addressed to …..

A. the residents of the city                      
B. the rich people in the city

C. the officials that work in the city        
D. the employees of the electricity company

E. the companies in the city

4.    “Turn off all unnecessary appliances.”

The synonym of the underlined word is …

a.       cables    c.   ingredients  e.   wires

b.       devices  d.   iron

      B.    Invitation cards  (kartu undangan)

1.      An invitation card is used to invite someone to attend the event like birthday party, wedding ceremony, informal dinner, etc.

2.      An invitation card should give information about:

a. The name of the event

b. When the event will be held

c. Where the event will take place

d. Additional information (e.g., dress code, custom)

3.      Examples of  invitation cards:

You and Your partner are invited to attend Jessica’s 14 Birthday in Hilton hotel. 20 December 2010 at 7:00 p.m. Jessica         Dresscode : pink or red

Some common expressions used in an invitation cards are:

-          You are invited to …..             
(anda diundang untuk ....)

-          ….. cordially invites you to …..
(dgn kerendaahan hati, mengundang anda untuk...)

-          Come and share our wedding.               (hadirilah dan beritahu pernikahan kami...)

Mr. and Mrs. Tailor Lopes request the pleasure of your company at the marriage of their daughter Jessica Spears To Steven Martin On Sunday, the twenty-first of November 2010 At 10 a.m Plaza Juanda 021 Juanda Street, Bekasi

C.  MEMORANDUM

To : All managers
From : Director

CC : supervisor, archives
Date : January 23rd, 2015
Subject : New Project

You are expected to attend the meeting on 23January 2015, at 10.00 a.m. We will discuss a new project. Please come on time.

                                                                                    Director,

                                                                                    .............................

Reservation, restoran, cooking

Menyatakan “Ingin & akan”

*  I`d like to + Verb 1                 (saya ingin...)  I would like to eat.

*  Will + Verb 1 / be                   (akan) 50%      this afternoon will be raining

* Be going to + Verb 1/ be        (akan) 90% I am going to go to school, tomorrow

* Would you like  (maukah kamu..)

Contoh :

1. Saya ingin berkunjung ke rumah pamanku     (visit : berkunjung)

I`d like to visit to my uncle house

2. Kami akan membawa buah-buahan                (bring: membawa)

We are going to bring some fruits

3. Apakah kamu akan mengerjakan PR?                        (do:mengerjakan)

Will you do the homework?

4. Maukah kamu membantuku memperbaiki sepedaku? (repair:memperbaiki)

Would you like to help me repairing my bicycle?

5. Mereka akan menghadiri rapat di kantor.                   (attend:menghadiri)

They are going to attend the meeting in the office

A.       Special Expressions in making a reservation in the Travel agency, Restaurant, and hotel

                                                           

1.	We	would like to reserve	Business class Night flight Return ticket	a single ticket to Jakarta
2.	I	would like want am going am supposed	to book  a double room	for this weekend
3.	Could Can            May Should	I /We	Reserve	a table for two for lunch ?
4.	Could	I / we	make reservation for a week	my traveling to Bali ? trip to Manado next week ? journey to Lombok island tomorrow ?
5.	Can	I / we	book a train seat	for this afternoon ?

B.  Special expressions in handling a reservation

            - Yes, sir/madam         what sort of room do you need ?

            - Yes, of course           do you prefer stalls or balcony ?        

            -  certainly                   when will you fly, sir ?                       ( simple future )

                                                When will you be flying, sir ? ( future progressive )

            - I am sorry  to inform you that all seats/ rooms/ tables/ tickets/inns have been reserved

B.     Constructions with :

enough and too (cukup dan terlalu)

Too + Adjective          ex. This soup is too salty for me

                                                                     Adj

                                           The plane`s ticket is too expensive 

                                                                                    Adj

Adjective + Enough    ex. The hotel room is comfortable enough

                                                                           Adj

                                           He will be old enough to take the trip to Africa

                                                            Adj

Kosa Kata (Vocabulary)

expensive	:	Mahal	receptionist	:	Penerima tamu	delicious	: enak
Comfortable	:	Nyaman	luggage	:	Bawaan	grilled	:bakar
Reservation	:	Pemesanan	backpacker	:	Ransel	toast	:panggang
Sort of....	:	Jenis...	Some more	:	Tambah	beef	:sapi
Pay	:	Bayar	Bill	:	Nota	rates	: tarip
Stay	:	Tinggal	price	:	Harga	expense	: biaya
Accounts	:	Akun	charge	:	Bayar	Debt	: hutang
Checking account	:	Rekening	Credit	:	cicilan	Obligation	: kewajiban

Some expressions in the Restaurant, hotel and Travel agency

At the Restaurant

Waiter/waitress

Customer

-          May I help you ! -          What would you like to order ? -          Are you ready to order ? -          Would you care for a drink before dinner ? -          May I take your order, please ! -          How would you like your meat? rare, medium or well done -          Anything to drink ?                            -          Vegetables ! -          Is everything all right here ! -          anything else ? -          Just a minute ! -          Here you are.

-          we haven`t decided yet. -          We are ready to order now. I`d like…… -          Excuse me, could we have some more ! -          May I have the bill. Please! -          Everything is delicious here -          Pass me the salt, please! -          How much does it cost ? -          What is the price of…….

At the Hotel

Receptionist

Customer

-          May I help you, sir/madam ! -          This is reservations -          Welcome to our hotel. -          For single or double room? -          There are standard and deluxe with balcony room, here -          I beg your pardon Sir ! -          Could you spell your first name, please? -          May I have your ID card, sir/madam! -          When do you plan for check in/ check out! -          Have a nice stay, Sir/Madam. -          Here is your key. -          Would you like some help with your luggage? -          Please, check your bill.

-          Excuse me! -          I want to make reservation for single room. -          I plan to check in tomorrow and stay for  a week, -          What kind of facilities here? -          What is the rate for single bedroom ? -          What`s the check out time ?

At the Travel Agency

Receptionist

Customer

-          May I help you, sir/madam ! -          We have five flight a week, in the morning at 7.15 AM -          Do you want to exchange the tickets ? -          Adi Sumarmo is for the domestic flight only. -          To abroad flight, you can fly from Juanda airport -          What can I do for you, Sir/Madam? -          Would you like to take a seat, please? -          Can I get you something to drink? -          Just a moment, please.

-          I`d like to make a booking for three  persons of Garuda flight to Singapore -          Are there still seats available ? -          Could I have a flight ticket to Singapore? -          How many flight do you have to Singapore, a week ? -          Do you stop over Batam ?

Exercise 1

Practice  in pairs and translate into Indonesian

IN THE RESTAURANT

WAITER        : Good Evening sir, welcome to our restaurant.

GUEST           : Good Evening!

WAITER        : Please be seated, I’m just bringing a glass of water for you.

GUEST           : Thanks!

WAITER        : What would you like to have sir ?

GUEST           : What’s your specialty ?

WAITER        : We are known for a delicious Chinese food.

GUEST           : Please bring one plate Manchurian with Fried Rice.

WAITER        : Kindly wait, your order will be delivered within 5-10 minutes.

GUEST           : OK.

WAITER        : (After Five Minutes) Here is your order sir.

GUEST           : Please bring one Coke also.

WAITER        : Yes sir.

GUEST           : (After having the meal) The food was quite good and your service also.

WAITER        : Thanks a lot!

GUEST           : Please bring the bill.

WAITER        : Here is the bill sir.

GUEST           : This is your bill and tip also.

WAITER        : Thank you, please do visit next time and have very wonderful night.

GUEST           : I will.

Exercise 2

Practice in pairs and translate into good English !

A : Permisi,  bisakah saya memesan 4 kamar untuk dua minggu?

B : Oh., tentu. Berapa lama anda akan disini ?

A : Bolehkah kami mengetahui harga ticket ke Bali, Pak ?

B : Tentu, Maaf . pesawat apa yang anda ingin ?

A : Dapatkah saya buat pesanan untuk perjalanan dengan kereta api  eksekutif ke Jakarta, minggu depan?

B : Ya. Boleh tahu nama dan alamat anda ? 

A : Omong-omong, berapa tarip per malam, di hotel ini ?

B : Tarip per malam 200.000 dengan pajak 21 %

A : Saya telah mendaftar untuk konperensi di hall hotel ini.

B : Maaf Pak. Kapan anda memesannya ?

Exercise 3

In pairs, rearrange these jumbled expressions into a good conversation.

Then, act it out with your partner.

                          IN A RESTAURANT

1. Waiter         : Would you like anything to drink?

2. Customer     : Yes. I’d like a hamburger and a large order of chips, please.

3. Waiter         : Yes, Sir. And would you like anything else?

4. Customer     : Yes, I’ll have a mixed fruit salad.

5. Waiter         : All right. What would you like for dessert?

6. Customer     : Yes. I’d like a large fresh coke, please.

7. Waiter         : May I take your order, please?

8. Customer     : yes. May I the have bill, please !

9. Waiter         : Is everything all right here.

10. Customer   : No, thank you. That’s all.

The customer has finished  eating

Exercise 4

Translate into good English !

1.      Kami akan memesan satu meja untuk makan malam 

2.      Berapa harga tiket kereta api kelas exekutif  ke Bandung ?

3.      Bisakah kami memesan kamar untuk hari Minggu ?

4.      Apakah yang ingin anda pesan, nona?

5.      Bisakah anda mengisi surat pemesanan ini?

6.      Berapa lama anda akan menginap di  “Setyaki hotel”

7.      Permisi, bisakah saya membayar dengan kartu kredit ?

8.      Permisi Pak, Dimana kamar mandi?

9.      Apakah ada masjid dekat restoran ini?

10.  Dimana  ruangan untuk  makan siang ?

Exercise 5

In pairs, makes short dialogue with the situation below

you call one of the hotel, to make a reservation and your friend as the receptionist answer the phone

Exercise 6

Makes a simple dialogue based on this situations, below ! choose one of the situation, then practice ! groups

·         you reserve  some rooms for your colleague for 3 days, you will have a meeting, dinner, and sport

·         you reserve a travel to railway station. Your family will  go to Bandung next Sunday morning.

·         you are in the restaurant. Reserve some food for dinner with your friends