1.
PROCEDURE
How to make Lemonade
Ingredients:
For each
glass use:
- 2
tablespoons of lemon juice.
- 2
tablespoons of sugar.
- 1 glass of
water.
Methods:
1. Slice a
lemon in half and squeeze the juice into a cup.
2. Take out
the seeds.
3. Pour two
tablespoons of juice into glass.
4. Add
sugar.
5. Add water
and stir well.
6. Taste the
lemonade. You may want to add more sugar or more lemon to make it taste just
right.
7. Put it in
ice cubes. A drop of red food coloring will make pink lemonade.
A Cone-Shaped Basket
Materials:
- Heavy paper
- Ribbon or string
- A plate
- A pencil
- Paste
Method:
1. Use a half circle of paper to make the cone basket.
2. Draw a whole circle on paper using a plate as the pattern to make a half circle.
3. Cut out the circle and fold it in half.
4. Cut the two halves apart along the fold.
5. Twist the half circle into a cone shape and it in place.
6. Use a ribbon or a string for the handle. Paste the ends of the ribbon in place.
7. Decorate your cone basket.
Materials:
- Heavy paper
- Ribbon or string
- A plate
- A pencil
- Paste
Method:
1. Use a half circle of paper to make the cone basket.
2. Draw a whole circle on paper using a plate as the pattern to make a half circle.
3. Cut out the circle and fold it in half.
4. Cut the two halves apart along the fold.
5. Twist the half circle into a cone shape and it in place.
6. Use a ribbon or a string for the handle. Paste the ends of the ribbon in place.
7. Decorate your cone basket.
How to make
Popcorn crunch
Materials:
- 1,5 cups of sugar wheat cereal
- 1 cup of golden syrup flaked almond
- 0,5 cup of butter
- 8 cup of popcorn already pop
- 2 cups of puffed
- 1 cup of toasted
- 1 teaspoon of vanilla
- 0,75 teaspoon of cinnamon
Time: 10 minutes
- 1,5 cups of sugar wheat cereal
- 1 cup of golden syrup flaked almond
- 0,5 cup of butter
- 8 cup of popcorn already pop
- 2 cups of puffed
- 1 cup of toasted
- 1 teaspoon of vanilla
- 0,75 teaspoon of cinnamon
Time: 10 minutes
How to make
it:
Place sugar
and golden syrup in a heatproof dish, stir and cook until sugar is dissolved
(approximately four minutes on high).
Add butter and cook for six minutes.
While this is cooking, place popcorn, puff wheat cereal, and almonds into a separate bowl.
Add cinnamon and vanilla to golden syrup mixture, combine syrup with popcorn, cereal and almonds and spread over a lighty greased 25 cetimeters x 30 centimeters baking tray.
Allow to cool and then cut into pieces.
Store in an airtight container.
Add butter and cook for six minutes.
While this is cooking, place popcorn, puff wheat cereal, and almonds into a separate bowl.
Add cinnamon and vanilla to golden syrup mixture, combine syrup with popcorn, cereal and almonds and spread over a lighty greased 25 cetimeters x 30 centimeters baking tray.
Allow to cool and then cut into pieces.
Store in an airtight container.
How To Make Peanut Crunch
What you’ll
need :
-
1 cup of peanuts
-
3 cups of brown sugar
-
2 tablespoons of vinegar
-
1 cup of water
What to do :
-
Place the sugar, water and vinegar into a large
saucepan.
-
Stir slowly over a low heat until the sugar is
disolved
-
Add peanuts , increase the heat and allow to boil
-
Remove from the heat when the nuts have craked and the
mixture appears golden brown
-
Allow bubbles to settle
Spoon into
small paper patty cases or pour the mixture into a flat greased pan and mark
into bite-size pieces.
2.
RECOUNT TEXT
Class Picnic
Last Friday
our school went to Centennial Park for a picnic
First our
teachers marked the rolls and the we got on the buses. On the buses, everyone
was chatting and eating.
When we
arrived at the park, some students played cricket, some played cards but others
went for a walk with the teachers. At lunchtime, we sat together and had our
picnic. Finally, at two o’clock we left for school. We had a
great day.
3.
DESCRIPTIVE
TEXT
‘ISSIS’ Cafe.
‘ISSIS’ is
Javanese word meaning ‘cool’. So, besides the food, ISSIS Café offers a
spacious, fully air-conditioned, cozy place.Located at Jl. Cilacap No. 8,
Jakarta Pusat, ISSIS Café is famous for its European food, especially steak,
barbecue ribs, salad, and soup. You might find this kind of food anywhere else,
but there is no other place that offers great meals at better prices than ISSIS
Café.
You can
enjoy a delicious imported sirloin steak for only Rp. 25,000 and ice cappuccino
for only Rp. 5,500. There is also a salad bar with eight different vegetables.
You can make your own salad which you can eat as much as you like, for only Rp.
12,000. The customers are mostly college students, office workers, and
families.
4.
NEWS ITEM
Undersea
earthquake strikes off Maluku
JAKARTA
(AP): A strong earthquake struck in eastern Indonesian waters on Tuesday, a
meteorological agency said.
A local
official said there was no threat of a destructive tsunami, and no damage or
causalities were immediately reported.
The quake,
which had a preliminary magnitude of 6.1, was centered beneath the Banda Sea
around 188 kilometers (117 miles) southwest of Ambon, the capital of Maluku
province, the U.S. Geological Survey said on its Web site.
The tremor
was not felt by residents in the region and there were no reports of damage or
casualties, said Aprilianto,
an official
at a Jakarta-based local Meteorological and Geophysics Agency.
5.
REPORT
1. Australia
Australia is
a large continent. It has six states and two territories.
The capital
city of Australia is Canberra. It is in the Australian Capital Territory.
The
population of Australia is about 20 million. The first inhabitants to live in
Australia were Aboriginal people.
After that
people came from all over the world. The main language is English, however many
other languages are spoken.
There are
many plants and animals that are only found in Australia, e.g. kangaroos,
platypuses, gum trees and Waratahs.
The main
products and industries are wool, minerals, oil, coal, cereals and meat.
Some famous
landmarks are the Harbour Bridge, the Opera House and Uluru (Ayers Rock).
2. Drugs
Drugs are
chemical substances. There are three different types of drugs: stimulants,
depressants and hallucinogens.
Stimulants
speed up the central nervous system. They increase heart rate, blood pressure
and breathing. Examples are caffeine, nicotine, amphetamines, ecstasy and
cocaine.
Depressants
slow down the central nervous system. They decrease heart and breathing rates.
Alcohol, heroin and analgesics are common examples of these types of drugs.
Hallucinogens
change mood, thought and senses. LSD is the most well-known example of this
type of drug.
3. A
traditional market
A
traditional market is the type of market where people can bargain the prices. The items sold in traditional
market are basically the same. They are fruits, vegetables, meat and fish,
spices, dry good and household items.
At the
glances, the market may seem to be disorganized mess.
Surrounding
the market there are many small scale traders, usually selling fruits. This
traders can not afford the cost of renting a stall inside the market.
On the first
floor of the market, there are permanent kiosks and stall selling textile,
stationery, clothing, electronic goods, household appliances, gold shops, etc.
On the
second floor, people can buy meat and fish, fruits, vegetables, and dry goods.
The sellers sell fruits and vegetables through the middle area. Meanwhile they
sell dry goods in the edge area of the second floor
6.
HORTATORY
EXPOSITION
Pembaca diharap terpengaruh argumentasi
Good
morning, ladies and gentlemen
Thank you
very much for the House of Representatives which had invited me to give the
speech concerning about the mystery sinetrons shown in many television
presently. My name is Budi Santoso, a lecturer at University of Indonesia
majoring in mass communication. Here, I represent the academics point of view
about the subject we discuss this morning.
As we know,
there are many mystery sinetrons shown on Television stations presently. The
sinetrons depict horrible scenes about the spirit world. It is described that
spirits often disturb people by frightening them in the darkness, when they
walk alone at night or at the cemetery. The spirits are pictured as frightening
appearance such as white clothes flying corpse, shattered face copse etc. the
show must be abandoned for several reasons.
Firstly, it
make a wrong perception of people especially children and women to do activity
at nights, for example going to the wells, even cooking at kitchen alone. How
do you fell if you always live in anxiety.
Thirdly,
such kind of sinetrons waste out time to think unreal phenomena while we are
facing many kinds of living problems.
In brief,
for the reason, I think television station must stop showing mystery sinetrons.
They are bad influences for people, frightening our children and destroying
their belief to god.
Thank you
very much for your attention.
7.
ANALYTICAL
EXPOSITION
Pendapat
penulis sendiri yg mengajak pembaca
untuk melakukan seperti yg disampaikan penulis.
Didukung
facta-facta
Should children wear hats at school?
(Statement of position):
(Statement of position):
I believe
that you should always wear a hat at school when you are playing outside , to
stop you from getting sunburn.
(Argument 1):
Firstly, if
you don’t wear a hat, you will get sunburn ant the sunburn is painful.
(Argument 2):
Secondly,
sunburn could lead to skin cancer. Sunburn can lead to health problems later in
life.
Many older
people suffer from skin cancer which can kill them.
(Reinforcement of position statement):
In my
opinion all school students should wear hats.
8.
SPOOF
One day, two
villagers went to Jakarta. They went to the biggest mall and saw shiny silver
walls that could open and move apart and back together. They were amazed when
an old lady rolled in to the small room and the doors closed.
A minute
later, the doors opened and a young beautiful lady stepped out. The father said
to his son “Go, get your mother now.”
The ending of the story is funny because they thought that the doors can change an old lady into a young beautiful lady. Whereas the doors were actually elevator doors.
The ending of the story is funny because they thought that the doors can change an old lady into a young beautiful lady. Whereas the doors were actually elevator doors.
9.
EXPLANATION
How to Fly a Hot Air Balloon
A hot air
balloon consists of a basket, four big gas tanks, a burner and the balloon or
‘envelope’
First, four
nylon poles are put into sockets on top of the basket. The burner is then put
on top of the poles.
Next, the
cables are connected to the burner frame. The cables also go under the basket
in order to hold everything together.
After this,
the hoses from the full gas tanks must be connected to the burner so that pilot
can test it.
Next, the
mouth of the balloon is held open by two people while it is filled with cold
air from the fan until it is quite fat and tight.
Now for the
difficult bit. The pilot lies on the ground, half in the basket, turns on the
gas burner, and points the flame into the ‘mouth’ of the balloon. This is so
that the balloon slowly stands up.
When the it
is ready to go, a bit more air is heated up the in the balloon. This results in
the air in the balloon to be hot enough to get the balloon to rise off the
ground
10.
DISCUSSION
Euthanasia
Euthanasia
is the act of intentionally causing the
painless death of a sick person. In terms of a physician’s actions,
it can be
passive in that a physician plays no direct role in the death of the person or
it can be active in that the physician does something directly to cause the
death. Now the question: Do you think it is right for a physician to refuse to
participate in active euthanasia?
It is NEVER
right for a physician or any one else to deliberately hasten a person’s death.
This includes all forms of euthanasia-active and passive. To deliberately
withhold food/fluids is to subject the person to a painful death-it is NOT a
humane death. We are not in a position to determine the worth of a life. Every
person has a soul-it is up to God to determine when he will take that soul from
the shell that is the human body. We all have a duty to support life with
ordinary means-food/fluids but we are not required to use extrordinary
means-aggressive life support,dialysis,etc indefinitely.
O.K. now,
euthanasia (I think) is a type of suicide, whether or not you are sick.
Physicians absolutley have the choice of NOT participating, in fact it should not be legal!!!
Now if you put someone to death who was sick, or heck they dont even have to be
sick, but you would look at your self everyday and be reminded of it. i bet you
would feel like a murderer. If people want to die they can commit suicide in
their own homes, makin someone else do it is not going to make it any better
morally. Euthanasia is a sad, sad deal, please try to stop it.
I believe if
the person wants to die to end their life they should have the right to
choose.I do not believe that the person should beable to have themselves killed
if they’re not really suffering. Yes the person does have the right to kill him
or herself. But the authourity stands in the way of that. If this is such a
free country why can’t anyone participate in EUTHANASIA?
If we have
the right (at least in the U.S) to do whatever we want to with our lives,
whether it be rich and famous or an alcoholic crack head, why is it that we can
not decide when our life should end? It is ours, if we can kill the life that
grows inside us, we should be allowed to also destroy the life that harbors
others. Especially if that person is in pain and requests that some end their
suffering. I don’t think you can allow one law with out the either. A life is a
life, right?
11.
REVIEW
Get Married
Illustrating
the current situation happening in Indonesia, Get Married presents the figures
of unemployment. A few big-name celebrities show up in cameo roles. The
movie tells about a true friendship of four youngsters Mae (Nirina Zubir),
Guntoro (Desta ‘Club Eighties’), Eman (Aming), dan Beni (Ringgo Agus Rahman)
who judge themselves as the most frustrated people in Indonesia. Soon, they
turn out to be street kids and spend most of their times at street, bullying
people who pass by.
Suddenly, it
comes to a moment when Mae is persuaded to grant her parents’ wish to have a
grandchild. Mae’s parents, (Meriam Bellina dan Jaja Mihardja) firmly state that
Mae must get married in a little while. Soon, they are busy finding candidates
who would marry their only daughter. However, along the process of
finding the right one for Mae, the three male friends of Mae turn out to
be brutal evaluators for the candidates. In the mean time, Mae falls badly in
love with Rendy (Richard Kevin), a rich, handsome and kind-hearted man.
Unfortunately Rendy, Mae, Guntoro, Eman, Beni are brought into a
misunderstanding, and soon fights break out between the two groups of Mae and
Rendy.
Written
based on some of youngsters’ real-life brotherhood experiences—this story will
stir you to your emotional core while bringing out your sense of brotherhood.
There are a lot of little things and big things that make this movie worth watching.
The story is good, the banter is great, the relationships between the
characters are great, and it’s a fun time at the movies. While some of the
jokes are amusing, some of the fights go on a few bit too long.
Adapted
from: http://maliablog.wordpress.com
12.
NARRATIVES
Snow Maiden
Once upon a time there lived a couple in a village. They had got married for a long time, but so far they did not have a baby yet. Every single minute they prayed to God, begged for a baby, but it never came true.
One day, they went to snow mountain. They made a girl from snow and they dressed her beautifully. When it got dark, they decided to go home and left the snow girl alone. The following morning, someone knocked the door. \”Any body home?\”, she said. The old woman inside opened the door and asked, \”Who are you?\” The girl said \”I’m Snow Maiden, your daughter\”. The old woman was surprised and happy. \”Oh really? Thanks God! Come in, please!\”
Since that meeting, they lived happily. Snow Maiden was beautiful, kind, diligent and helpful. Her parents and all of her friends loved her very much One day, Snow Maiden played with her friends. They played fire. At first, Snow Maiden just looked at their play. Suddenly, her friends asked her to jump on the fire. Of course she refused it because one thing that made her afraid was the fire. It’s because Snow Maiden was made of snow, so she should avoid the fire. But her friends kept on forcing her to jump on. Finally, she could not do anything then she did it. She jumped on the fire and she melted. Her friends was so sorry about this, they cried and cried hoping Snow Maiden could live again, but it was useless. Snow Maiden would not be back anymore.
Her mother tried to entertain Snow Maiden’s friends and asked them to make a new Snow Maiden. They went to a snow mountain and started making it. They expected to have the new Snow Maiden. Days passed but their dreams never came true.
Once upon a time there lived a couple in a village. They had got married for a long time, but so far they did not have a baby yet. Every single minute they prayed to God, begged for a baby, but it never came true.
One day, they went to snow mountain. They made a girl from snow and they dressed her beautifully. When it got dark, they decided to go home and left the snow girl alone. The following morning, someone knocked the door. \”Any body home?\”, she said. The old woman inside opened the door and asked, \”Who are you?\” The girl said \”I’m Snow Maiden, your daughter\”. The old woman was surprised and happy. \”Oh really? Thanks God! Come in, please!\”
Since that meeting, they lived happily. Snow Maiden was beautiful, kind, diligent and helpful. Her parents and all of her friends loved her very much One day, Snow Maiden played with her friends. They played fire. At first, Snow Maiden just looked at their play. Suddenly, her friends asked her to jump on the fire. Of course she refused it because one thing that made her afraid was the fire. It’s because Snow Maiden was made of snow, so she should avoid the fire. But her friends kept on forcing her to jump on. Finally, she could not do anything then she did it. She jumped on the fire and she melted. Her friends was so sorry about this, they cried and cried hoping Snow Maiden could live again, but it was useless. Snow Maiden would not be back anymore.
Her mother tried to entertain Snow Maiden’s friends and asked them to make a new Snow Maiden. They went to a snow mountain and started making it. They expected to have the new Snow Maiden. Days passed but their dreams never came true.
Malin Kundang
Once upon
time, there was a boy named Malin Kundang. He lived with his mother in a very
poor condition. They looked fire wood in the forest nearly to make a living.
Malin Kundang was so unsatisfied with their bad luck. That’s why he decided to
go to another city to look for a better life.
Not long
afterwards, Malin asked his mother’s permission to go to a big city. He
promised to come back soon with much money. His mother permitted him and always
prayed for him. In his journey, Malin Kundang joined a merchant in a big ship.
Actually,
Malin was a diligent boy. He worked hard to get much money and everything
changed. He became a rich merchant. His business partner asked him to
marry his daughter. Malin agreed. Then Malin and his business partner’s
daughter got married. They had honeymoon and traveled all over the world.
Many years
later, Malin’s ship anchored in his village. Many villagers welcome his arrival
and admired his glorious ship. Furthermore, they wanted to see his success.
Malin’s mother heard that her son had come back. She was very glad and eager to
see him. With a happy smile in her lips, she went to the seashore to meet her
son. Do you know what happened when she met Malin? He pretended that he didn’t
know her. Of course she was very very sad and disappointed.
In her
desperation she cried to God to punish Malin. She cursed Malin Kundang and his
ship to be a stone. Since then, people can see the big stone in the beach.
FACTUAL TEXT : jenis teks yang digunakan
menjelaskan sebuah subyek secara ilmiah, dan mudah di terima oleh pembaca
secara umum.
The
Komodo
The
komodo dragon is a vulnerable species of lizard that inhabits the islands of
Komodo, Rinca, Flores, and Elili Motang in
Indonesia. It is the largest living species of lizard, growing to an average
length of 2 to 3 meters and weighing approximately 70 kilograms. The largest
verified komodo was 3.13 meters (10.3 ft) long. As a result of their large
size, these lizards dominate the ecosystems in which they live.
In
the wild, an adult komodo dragon usually weighs around 70 kilograms. In
contrast, the captive specimen often weighs much more, around 166 kilograms.
The komodo dragon has a tail as long as its body. Their bodies are covered in
hard scales. Its saliva is frequently blood-tinged because its teeth are almost
completely covered by gingiva tissue that is naturally lacerated during
feeding.
Referred
to as or by natives of Komodo Island, the lizard does not have an acute sense
of hearing. The komodo dragon is only able to hear sounds between 400 and 2000
hertz.
Answer the questions.
- What does
the text mainly talk about?
- How long is
the komodo dragon?
- According to the text , what makes the komodo dragon dominate the ecosystem in which they live?
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